• 丹精たんせい

  working earnestly, sincerity, diligence, effort, pains

• 丹念たんねん

  painstaking, careful, meticulous, scrupulous, detailed, elaborate

• 切支丹キリシタン

  Christianity (in feudal Japan), Christian

• 丹に

  red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium), vermilion

• 丹色にいろ

  red

• 丹砂たんしゃ

  cinnabar

• 丹花たんか

  red flower

• 丹毒たんどく

  erysipelas

• 丹碧たんぺき

  red and green

• 丹紅たんこう

  red, deep red, crimson

• 丹朱たんしゅ

  cinnabar, vermilion

• 丹前たんぜん

  large padded kimono

• 丹心たんしん

  sincerity, faithfulness

• 丹桂たんけい

  golden osmanthus (Osmanthus fragrans)

• 丹絵たんえ

  tan-e, early multi-colour ukiyo-e print

• 丹青たんせい

  red and blue

• 丹州たんしゅう

  Tanshū (the two former provinces of Tanba and Tango)

• 丹田たんでん

  point below the navel (a focus point for internal meditative techniques)

• 丹後たんご

  Tango (former province located in the north of present-day Kyoto Prefecture)

• 丹波たんば

  Tanba (former province located in parts of present-day Kyoto, Hyogo and Osaka prefectures)

• 丹頂たんちょう

  red-crowned crane (Grus japonensis), Japanese crane

• 牡丹ぼたん

  tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa), moutan

• 煉丹れんたん

  elixir of life (prepared from cinnabar in ancient China)

• 青丹あおに

  greenish-black earth

• 契丹きったん

  Khitan people, Khitai, Kitan, Kidan

• 黄丹おうだん

  orange color traditionally worn by the crown prince

• 仙丹せんたん

  elixir (of life)

• 蘇丹スーダン

  Sudan

• 巴丹ばたん

  cockatoo

• 鉛丹えんたん

  red lead, minium, lead(II,IV) oxide

• 書丹しょたん

  writing an inscription on a stone monument (e.g. before carving it)

• 不丹ブータン

  Bhutan

• 赤丹あかに

  red

• 両丹りょうたん

  Ryōtan (region in Kansai corresponding to the two historical provinces of Tanba and Tango)

• 仁丹じんたん

  Jintan (brand-name breath mint marketed as having various medicinal properties), refreshing candies resembling BBs or metallic dragees

• 丹塗りにぬり

  painting red, vermillion lacquering

• 丹頂鶴たんちょうづる

  red-crowned crane (Grus japonensis), Japanese crane

• 伊勢丹いせたん

  Isetan (department store)

• 葉牡丹はぼたん

  ornamental kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala)

• 牡丹杏ぼたんきょう

  variety of Japanese plum

• 牡丹雪ぼたんゆき

  large snowflakes

• 煉丹術れんたんじゅつ

  art of making elixirs (e.g. in Chinese trad. medicine), alchemy

• 牡丹皮ぼたんぴ

  peony root bark

• 安本丹あんぽんたん

  fool, idiot

• 野牡丹のぼたん

  Asian melastome (Melastoma candidum)

• 牡丹桜ぼたんざくら

  any oriental variety of cherry tree descended from the Oshima cherry

• 冬牡丹ふゆぼたん

  tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa), winter peony

• 甲比丹カピタン

  chief trader (of the Dutch trading post at Dejima)

• 黒契丹カラキタイ

  Kara Khitai (Central Asian Khitan empire; 1132-1211)

• 豚丹毒とんたんどく

  swine erysipelas