• 猿さる

  monkey (esp. the Japanese macaque, Macaca fuscata), ape, non-human primate

• 類人猿るいじんえん

  anthropoid ape, anthropoid, ape

• 犬猿の仲けんえんのなか

  like cats and dogs, (on) very bad terms, relationship of dogs and monkeys

• 猿ましら

  monkey (esp. the Japanese macaque, Macaca fuscata), ape, non-human primate

• 猿人えんじん

  ape man

• 猿公えてこう

  monkey, ape

• 猿臂えんぴ

  long arm, monkey arm

• 猿股さるまた

  undershorts

• 猿轡さるぐつわ

  (mouth) gag

• 猿神さるがみ

  monkey god, ape god

• 猿面さるめん

  ape mask

• 猿手さるて

  ape hand (deformity), simian hand

• 猿拳さるけん

  Monkey Fist, Monkey-Style kung-fu

• 猿害えんがい

  damages inflicted by monkeys (on crops, etc.)

• 猿子ましこ

  rosefinch (any finch of genus Carpodacus)

• 猿山さるやま

  artificial mountain in a monkey enclosure (at a zoo, etc.)

• 猿袴さるばかま

  work hakama that are loose at the top and tight at the bottom

• 猿梨さるなし

  hardy kiwi (Actinidia arguta), kiwi berry, tara vine, bower vine

• 猿尾さるお

  backside part of the shamisen's neck where it meets the body

• 猿豆さるまめ

  Smilax biflora var. trinervula (variety of a species of greenbrier)

• 猿猴えんこう

  monkey (esp. a gibbon)

• 猿楽さるがく

  sarugaku (form of theatre popular in Japan during the 11th to 14th centuries)

• 猿酒さるざけ

  monkey booze, sake-like liquid produced by the fermentation of fruits left by monkeys in tree caches or hollows in rocks

• 猿頬さるぼお

  cheek pouch (monkey, squirrel, etc.)

• 心猿しんえん

  passion, passions

• 山猿やまざる

  mountain monkey, wild monkey

• 瓦猿かわらざる

  clay monkey figure

• 見猿みざる

  see-no-evil monkey (one of the three wise monkeys)

• 黒猿くろざる

  Celebes crested macaque (Macaca nigra), crested black macaque, Sulawesi crested macaque, black ape

• 狐猿きつねざる

  lemur

• 鹿猿しかざる

  earthenware toy portraying a monkey sitting on top of a deer (often a bell)

• 孤猿こえん

  lone monkey, stray monkey

• 玄猿げんえん

  gibbon

• 指猿ゆびざる

  aye-aye (Daubentonia madagascariensis)

• 三猿さんえん

  three wise monkeys (who "see no evil, hear no evil, and speak no evil")

• 軒猿のきざる

  ninja (esp. those serving the Uesugi clan during the Sengoku period)

• 野猿やえん

  wild monkey

• 小猿こざる

  baby monkey

• 痩猿やせざる

  langur

• 緑猿みどりざる

  green monkey (Chlorocebus sabaeus)

• 雄猿おすざる

  male monkey

• 犬猿けんえん

  cats and dogs (as an example of a bad relationship), dogs and monkeys

• 吠猿ほえざる

  howler monkey

• 猿田彦さるたひこ

  Sarutahiko (deity)

• 猿子鳥ましこどり

  rosefinch

• 猿知恵さるぢえ

  shallow cunning, shallow cleverness

• 猿渡りさるわたり

  monkey bars, horizontal ladder

• 猿捕茨さるとりいばら

  Smilax china (species of sarsaparilla)

• 猿回しさるまわし

  showman who trains performing monkeys

• 猿楽座さるがくざ

  professional organization of sarugaku performers